Romance Fraud in Sweden – Help from a Lawyer?

Have You Been Deceived by Someone You Were in a Romantic Relationship With? You’re Not Alone.
Romance fraud is becoming increasingly common in Sweden – and there may be legal options available to you with the help of a lawyer.

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What Is a Romance Scam?

A romance scam involves someone entering into a romantic relationship with the intent to exploit and deceive another person in order to obtain money, property, or other benefits. These scams can involve significant amounts of money, and the perpetrator is often highly skilled at manipulation and building trust over time.

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Victims usually believe the relationship is genuine and may not realize they are being scammed until it is too late. Romance scams occur both in person and online.

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Can You Sue an Ex-Partner for Romance Fraud in Sweden?

Yes, in certain situations, it is possible to bring a legal claim in Swedish court against a former partner. This may involve civil claims, such as recovering money or property that was handed over under false pretenses. It may also lead to a criminal complaint and prosecution if the case qualifies as fraud under the Swedish Penal Code (Brottsbalken).

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To bring a civil lawsuit, you typically need to show that:

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  • Your partner misled you into transferring money or assets,

  • You suffered financial loss, and

  • You have evidence (such as messages, bank statements, or witness testimony).

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How Can a Lawyer Help in a Romance Fraud Case?

A lawyer with experience in fraud-related matters in Sweden can:

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  • Assess whether you have legal grounds to sue your ex-partner,

  • Help you gather and preserve evidence,

  • Draft a statement of claim (stämningsansökan) and represent you in court,

  • Assist in reporting the crime to the police or liaising with the prosecutor if applicable.

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A civil case may lead to compensation or recovery of your losses. Even if going to court is not feasible, a formal lawyer’s letter can sometimes prompt a settlement or voluntary repayment.

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Why Is It Important to Act Quickly?

Timing is critical. There are statutes of limitation (preskriptionstider) for both civil claims and criminal charges under Swedish law. The longer you wait, the harder it may be to prove what happened.

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Acting quickly also reduces the risk that the perpetrator disappears, moves abroad, or liquidates their assets.

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Summary – Your Rights in Cases of Romance Fraud in Sweden

If you have been deceived in a romantic relationship in Sweden, you may have the legal right to claim compensation or initiate a lawsuit against your former partner. A lawyer can evaluate your case, help collect evidence, and support you through court proceedings or with a police report.

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You have the right to protect yourself – even when the betrayal comes from the person you trusted most.